The U.S. Senate passed the Respect for Marriage Act Tuesday in a bipartisan vote of 61 to 36, which will require the federal government to recognize all marriages, including same-sex marriages, that are legal in the state where they took place.
The measure will now move to the House, where it is expected to pass in the final days as a Democratic-controlled chamber, before making its way to the White House for President Joe Biden’s signature.
A handful GOP senators, Roy Blunt, Richard Burr, Shelley Moore Capito, Susan Collins, Joni Ernst, Cynthia Lummis, Lisa Murkowski, Rob Portman, Mitt Romney, Dan Sullivan, Thom Tillis and Todd Young, earlier this month helped the bill clear a first procedural hurdle. The same 12 Republicans propelled the legislation across the finish line Tuesday.
‘By passing this bill, the senate’s sending a message to every American… no matter who you are or who you love, you too deserve dignity and equal treatment under the law,’ the Senate Majority Leader said from the floor Tuesday night.
Schumer went on to thank his colleagues, singling out ‘the teams of Senators Baldwin and Sinema, Collins, Tillis and Portman,’ who led the bipartisan negotiations. ‘None of this was inevitable,’ he added.
‘At the urging of my colleagues, we took the calculated risk of holding off on a vote back in September because they believed with more time, we could build enough bipartisan support to push this bill over the finish line.’
‘Today we have vindication,’ he said.
An amendment by Senator Susan Collins, R-Maine, and Tammy Baldwin, D-Wis., was adopted Monday evening aimed at making sure the bill does not undermine religious liberty and states that nonprofit religious organizations ‘shall not be required to provide services’ to a marriage it opposes.
On Tuesday the senate also considered three additional amendments to the bill by Senators Marco Rubio, R-Florida, Mike Lee, R-Utah, and James Lankford, R-Okla., that would have purportedly added stronger religious liberty protections to the measure, but all failed to reach a threshold vote for final adoption.
The bill is a result of months-long bipartisan negotiations. Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer said earlier this month that his original intent was to introduce the bill for a vote in September, but at the urging of colleagues on both sides of the aisle, he opted to hold off on scheduling a vote to give time for the ‘bipartisan process to play out.’
‘Much better to pass this legislation and move equality forward than simply have a show vote, which would bring political reckoning but no real change for the American people,’ he said.